Directorate of Economics & Statistics, Bihar

Data Lab

Data Lab at a Glance

Providing comprehensive and reliable official statistics for the planning process of the State...

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GSDP Of Bihar
2024-25(Q)

₹ 9,91,997 Cr

@ Current prices
GSDP Of Bihar
2024-25(Q)

₹ 5,31,372 Cr

@ Constant prices
GSDP Growth Rate
2024-25(Q)

13.09 %

@ Current Prices
GSDP Growth Rate
2024-25(Q)

8.64 %

@ Constant prices
Per Capita Income
2024-25(Q)

₹ 69,321

@ Current Price
Birth Rate
2024

28.56

As Per Registration
Life expectancy at Birth (Total)
2016-20

69.5 years

Life expectancy at Birth (Male)
2016-20

69.7 years

Life expectancy at Birth (Female)
2016-20

69.2 years

Death Rate
2024

3.66

As Per Registration
Sex Ratio (Census 2011)

918

Female per 1000 male
Literacy Rate (Census 2011)

61.8%

WPI Index
Mar-2025

835.06

Annual Rainfall (Actual/Normal)
2024

884/1152

mm
Cropping Intensity
2023-24

147 %

Rice Production
2024-25

99,34,021

MT
Rice Yield Rate
2024-25

2,970

KG/H
Sugarcane Production
2024-25

1,21,49,526

MT
Sugarcane Yield Rate
2024-25

63,091

KG/H
Wheat Production
2024-25

78,26,998

MT
Wheat Yield Rate
2024-25

3,344

KG/H
Maize Production
2024-25

66,02,964

MT
Maize Yield Rate
2024-25

6,913

KG/H
Milk Production
2022-23

12,503

Th Tons
Fish Production
2022-23

8.46

Lakh Tons
Egg Production
2022-23

32,743

Lakhs
Meat Production
2022-23

396

Th Tons
SDG Index Score
2023-24

57

SDG Index Rank
2023-24

28



Organization Structure

The Directorate of Economics and Statistics (DES) is a Principal Statistical Organisation of State Government and is declared as "Nodal Agency" for all statistical activities in the State. The Directorate also acts as liaison between the State Government and the Central Government on all Statistical matters.

Vision & Mission

Bihar in Synopsis

Bihar Synopsis Map
*Source: Demography data as per Census-2011; LGD-August, 2025

District at a Glance

Araria Arwal Aurangabad Banka Begusarai Bhagalpur Bhojpur Buxar Darbhanga Gaya Gopalganj Jamui Jehanabad Kaimur(Bhabua) Katihar Khagaria Kishanganj Lakhisarai Madhepura Madhubani Munger Muzaffarpur Nalanda Nawada West_Champaran Patna East_Champaran Purnia Rohtas Saharsa Samastipur Saran Sheikhpura Sheohar Sitamarhi Siwan Supaul Vaishali
Bihar
Geographic Information

Geographical Area:94,163 sq km

Urban Area:2,325 sq km

Rural Area:91,838 sq km

Forest Area: 6,216 sq km

Administrative Details

Division:9

District: 38

Sub-Division: 101

Blocks:534

Gram Panchayat:

Villages: 46,682

ULB: 261

Social and Demography

Population:10,40,99,452

Rural Population:9,23,41,436

Urban Population:1,17,58,016

Population Density:1,106

Rural Population Density:1,005

Urban Population Density: 5,658

Education & Literacy

Literacy Rate:61.80 %

Male Literacy Rate: 71.20 %

Female Literacy Rate:51.50%

No. of Schools:94,690

No. of Teachers:6,57,085

Pupil Teacher Ratio:32

Agriculture (2023-24)

Rice Production: 95,22,847 MT

Wheat Production:73,06,654 MT

Maize Production:58,64,976 MT

Cereals Production:2,27,16,837 MT

Cash Crop Production:1,38,38,660 MT

Economic Indicators (2024-25)(Q)

GSDP @ Current Prices: ₹ 9,91,997 Cr

GSDP @ Constant Prices:₹5,31,372 Cr

Per Capita Income(@Current Prices):₹69,321

(Sources: DES; Demography and Literacy Rate as per census-2011; School, Teacher and PTR-UDISE; LGD August-2025)

State High-Level Stats

Explore Bihar's Public Data

The Bihar DES (Data Lab) facilitates and improves access to Bihar’s rich and dynamic government data. Through the Data Lab platform, datasets from across Bihar's extensive administrative landscape can be accessed. Data Lab allows users to easily search for and download datasets in user-friendly formats such as XLS and PDF.

As part of Bihar's commitment to transparency and digital governance, the platform aims to empower researchers, policymakers, journalists, and citizens with reliable and timely information. By centralizing public datasets, the Data Lab plays a key role in promoting data-driven decision-making and fostering greater civic engagement.