Directorate of Economics & Statistics, Bihar

Data Lab

Data Lab at a Glance

Providing comprehensive and reliable official statistics for the planning process of the State...

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GSDP Of Bihar
2024-25(Q)

₹ 9,91,997 Cr

@ Current prices
Source: DES, Bihar
GSDP Of Bihar
2024-25(Q)

₹ 5,31,372 Cr

@ Constant prices (2011-12)
Source: DES, Bihar
GSDP Growth Rate
2024-25(Q)

13.09 %

@ Current Prices
Source: DES, Bihar
GSDP Growth Rate
2024-25(Q)

8.64 %

@ Constant prices (2011-12)
Source: DES, Bihar
Per Capita Income
2024-25(Q)

₹ 69,321

@ Current Price
Source: DES, Bihar
Birth Rate
2024

28.56

As Per Registration
Source: DES, Bihar
Life expectancy at Birth (Total)
2016-20

69.5 years

Source: Ministry of Home Affairs
Life expectancy at Birth (Male)
2016-20

69.7 years

Source: Ministry of Home Affairs
Life expectancy at Birth (Female)
2016-20

69.2 years

Source: Ministry of Home Affairs
Death Rate
2024

3.66

As Per Registration
Source: DES, Bihar
Sex Ratio

918

Female per 1000 male
Source: Census 2011
Literacy Rate

61.8%

Source: Census 2011
WPI Index
Mar-2025

835.06

Source: DES, Bihar
Annual Rainfall (Act./Norm.)
2024

884/1,152

mm
Source: DES, Bihar
Cropping Intensity
2023-24

147 %

Source: DES, Bihar
Rice Production
2024-25

99,34,021

MT
Source: DES, Bihar
Rice Yield Rate
2024-25

2,970

KG/H
Source: DES, Bihar
Sugarcane Production
2024-25

1,21,49,526

MT
Source: DES, Bihar
Sugarcane Yield Rate
2024-25

63,091

KG/H
Source: DES, Bihar
Wheat Production
2024-25

78,26,998

MT
Source: DES, Bihar
Wheat Yield Rate
2024-25

3,344

KG/H
Source: DES, Bihar
Maize Production
2024-25

66,02,964

MT
Source: DES, Bihar
Maize Yield Rate
2024-25

6,913

KG/H
Source: DES, Bihar
Milk Production
2024-25

13,398

Th Tons
Source: Dept. of AH & Fisheries Resources, Bihar
Fish Production
2023-24

873

Th Tons
Source: Dept. of AH & Fisheries Resources, Bihar
Egg Production
2024-25

37,838.75

Lakh
Source: Dept. of AH & Fisheries Resources, Bihar
Meat Production
2024-25

421

Th Tons
Source: Dept. of AH & Fisheries Resources, Bihar
Production of Jute
2024-25

7.79

Lakh Tons
Source: DA & FW
Production of Makhana
2025

6,000

Tons
Source: APEDA
Production of Lichi
2024-25

198,000

Tons
Source: National Horticulture Board
Percentage Share of Education in State Budget
2024-25

21.4 %

Source: PRS Legislature
RuPay cards issued
Oct-2025

47,554,618

Number
Source: Dept. of Financial Services
Accounts - Jan Dhan Yojana
Oct-2025

65,994,539

Number
Source: Dept. of Financial Services
Road Length
2021-22

24,934

KM
Source: Dept. of Road Construction, GOB
Road Density Distribution
2021-22

264.8

KM / 1000 SQ KM
Source: Dept. of Road Construction, GOB


Organization Structure

The Directorate of Economics and Statistics (DES) is a Principal Statistical Organisation of State Government and is declared as "Nodal Agency" for all statistical activities in the State. The Directorate also acts as liaison between the State Government and the Central Government on all Statistical matters.

Vision & Mission
CM
Shri Nitish Kumar

Honorable Chief Minister

Minister
Shri Bijendra Prasad Yadav

Honorable Minister

Bihar at a Glance

This interactive section allows visitors to explore Bihar district-wise by simply selecting any district on the map to view its detailed profile, including geographic information, administrative setup, demographic data, education and literacy statistics, agricultural outputs, and key economic indicators. It provides an easy and visual way to access comprehensive district-level insights at a glance.

Araria Arwal Aurangabad Banka Begusarai Bhagalpur Bhojpur Buxar Darbhanga Gaya Gopalganj Jamui Jehanabad Kaimur(Bhabua) Katihar Khagaria Kishanganj Lakhisarai Madhepura Madhubani Munger Muzaffarpur Nalanda Nawada West_Champaran Patna East_Champaran Purnia Rohtas Saharsa Samastipur Saran Sheikhpura Sheohar Sitamarhi Siwan Supaul Vaishali
Bihar
Geographic Information

Geographical Area:94,163 sq km

Urban Area:2,325 sq km

Rural Area:91,838 sq km

Forest Area: 6,216 sq km

Administrative Details

Division:9

District: 38

Sub-Division: 101

Blocks:534

Gram Panchayat:

Villages: 46,682

ULB: 261

Social and Demography

Population:10,40,99,452

Rural Population:9,23,41,436

Urban Population:1,17,58,016

Population Density:1,106

Rural Population Density:1,005

Urban Population Density: 5,658

Education & Literacy

Literacy Rate:61.80 %

Male Literacy Rate: 71.20 %

Female Literacy Rate:51.50%

No. of Schools:94,690

No. of Teachers:6,57,085

Pupil Teacher Ratio:32

Agriculture (2024-25)

Rice Production: 99,34,021 MT

Wheat Production:78,26,998 MT

Maize Production:66,02,964 MT

Cereals Production:2,43,90,707 MT

Cash Crop Production:1,23,14,542 MT

Economic Indicators (2024-25)(Q)

GSDP @ Current Prices: ₹ 9,91,997 Cr

GSDP @ Constant Prices:₹5,31,372 Cr

Per Capita Income(@Current Prices):₹69,321

(Sources: DES; Demography and Literacy Rate as per census-2011; School, Teacher and PTR-UDISE; LGD August-2025)

State High-Level Stats

This section provides an interactive view of Bihar’s key statistics across multiple domains such as demography, environment, agriculture, education, health, and more. Users can explore visualizations for various indicators like population trends, literacy rates, crop production, and economic metrics. To enhance usability, the feature allows to download charts and export the corresponding data, making it easy to analyze, share, or include in reports. It’s a comprehensive tool for researchers, policymakers, and anyone seeking data-driven insights about the state.

Explore Bihar's Public Data

The Bihar DES (Data Lab) facilitates and improves access to Bihar’s rich and dynamic government data. Through the Data Lab platform, datasets from across Bihar's extensive administrative landscape can be accessed. Data Lab allows users to easily search for and download datasets in user-friendly formats such as XLS and PDF.

As part of Bihar's commitment to transparency and digital governance, the platform aims to empower researchers, policymakers, journalists, and citizens with reliable and timely information. By centralizing public datasets, the Data Lab plays a key role in promoting data-driven decision-making and fostering greater civic engagement.

Sectoral Data
Sectoral Data represents categorized insights across key domains—such as Education, Health, Finance, Power, Agriculture, Industries, Labour, Tourism, and many more—curated from official government statistics and public records. The objective is to make reliable, structured information easily available for researchers, policymakers, students, journalists, and the general public to perform data-driven analysis.
State Level CRVS Training by DES
State Level CRVS Training by DES
Agriculture Training, Rajgir-2025
Agriculture Training, Rajgir-2025
Agriculture Training, Rajgir-2025
Agriculture Training, Rajgir-2025
Agriculture Training, Rajgir-2025
Agriculture Training, Rajgir-2025
Agriculture Training, Rajgir-2025
Agriculture Training, Rajgir-2025
Agriculture Training, Rajgir-2025
Agriculture Training, Rajgir-2025
Crop Cutting Inspection
Crop Cutting Inspection
Agriculture Review, Dec-2024
Agriculture Review, Dec-2024
Agriculture Review, Dec-2024
Agriculture Review, Dec-2024
Review with DSO, July-2025
Review with DSO, July-2025
Crop Cutting Inspection
Crop Cutting Inspection
Crop Cutting Data Review with DSO, July-2025
Crop Cutting Data Review with DSO, July-2025
Principle Secretary, Director, DES and Foreign Delegates
Principle Secretary, Director, DES and Foreign Delegates